The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary– May 27, 2021; Day 70

We hope that these editorial articles are helping you in your exam preparation. This series of  Editorials’ Difficult Words will help you to understand the editorials of The Hindu in a better way. Today we have come up with the explanation of difficult words/phrases of the below editorial. Have a look and update your word power & general awareness by going through this editorial.

Difficult Word/ Phrase	Contextual Sense
Imperious	assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering
Archipelago	a group of islands
Idyllic	extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque
Long arm	power, esp far-reaching power
Rummage	search unsystematically and untidily through a mass or receptacle
Upend	set or turn (something) on its end or upside down
Recast	To change the form of something
Impede	delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder
Fragile	(of an object) easily broken or damaged
Ecosystem	a group of businesses or business activities that affect each other and work well together:

Imperious (assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering) missteps: On Lakshadweep restrictions

The Centre should recall the Lakshadweep Administrator and drop his ill-conceived plans

Lakshadweep, an archipelago (a group of islands) of 36 islands totalling 32 square kilometres in the Arabian Sea, has had an idyllic (extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque) existence as a Union Territory. But no longer, it seems, as the long arm (power, esp far-reaching power) of Delhi is rummaging (search unsystematically and untidily through a mass or receptacle) around the islands these days. Praful K. Patel, a BJP politician from Gujarat, who arrived as Administrator in December, appears determined to upend (set or turn (something) on its end or upside down) the landscape and recast (to change the form of something) the lives of the islanders, around 70,000 of them, all according to his authoritarian imagination. The draft Lakshadweep Development Authority Regulation 2021 gives sweeping powers to the Administrator to take over land and forcibly relocate people, and proposes harsh punishment to those who resist. In other measures, proposed or implemented, the consumption or sale of beef, a part of the food habits of many, could be an offence punishable by seven years in prison; those who have more than two children cannot contest panchayat elections. Anyone could be held in prison without reason up to a year, under a new Goonda Act, in a place that has a very low crime rate. The traditional livelihood of fishing communities has been impeded (delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder) by mindless regulations that deny them access to coastlines. Their sheds on the coastal areas have been demolished, saying they violated the Coast Guard Act. Dairy farms run by the administration have been shut.

Development, as it is coming, is not a promise, but a serious threat to the people of Lakshadweep and the fragile ((of an object) easily broken or damaged) ecosystem (a group of businesses or business activities that affect each other and work well together). Mr. Patel is no stranger to controversies. In March, the Mumbai Police named him as an accused in a case related to the death by suicide of seven-time Dadra and Nagar Haveli MP Mohan Delkar. Mr. Patel was named in the suicide note. He is the first politician to become the Administrator. In the last five months, he has demonstrated a unique disregard for the people’s concerns and priorities. In the absence of any administrative rationale or public good in these blatantly arbitrary measures, there are fears of other motivations. Commercial interests could be at play, and the land that inhabitants are forced to part with could be transferred to buyers from outside. There could also be ill-advised political plans to change the demography of the islands. People have risen in protest, but far from listening to them, the Administrator seems insistent on his plans. Rajya Sabha Members from Kerala, K.C. Venugopal of the Congress and Elamaram Kareem of the CPI(M) have in separate letters urged the President to recall the Administrator. The rationale for carving out Union Territories as an administrative unit is to protect the unique cultural and historical situations of their inhabitants. The Centre is inverting its responsibility to protect into a licence to interfere. It must recall the Administrator and reassure the islanders.

Hope you got to know some new words/phrases which will definitely be useful in the English section of upcoming competitive exams. Wishing you all the best for your preparation!

Want to improve your vocabulary further? Download the Lists of Word-Meanings of Previous Months here.