It’s important to learn new words to improve communication skills to create a positive impact on communicating in your surroundings. Aspirants targeting government exams should boost their vocabulary knowledge. We have compiled contextual meanings of difficult words in the Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 25th April 2024.
The Election Commission of India (ECI) suspects ambient heat dissuaded (to persuade someone not to do something) voters from turning out in greater numbers during the first phase of the general election, on April 19. It has since constituted (to be or be considered as something) a task force with representatives from itself, the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, and the National Disaster Management Authority to assess local heat and humidity for five days before each phase of polling and work with State electoral apparatuses to ensure adequate facilities at booths. The IMD declares heat wave conditions in a region depending on whether one of a few conditions is met, centred on deviations (to do something that is different from the usual or common way of behaving) of the daytime temperature from the decade-long average. But these declarations are not concerned with the people’s experience of ambient (especially of environmental conditions) existing in the surrounding area) heat. Even without a heat wave, people of all ages are at significant risk if the relative humidity (a measurement of how much water there is in the air) increases the wet-bulb temperature beyond 30°C and they spend more than a few minutes outdoors. Heat can also accumulate and persist in some locations more than others. For example, semi-planned or unplanned areas can exacerbate (to make something that is already bad even worse) the risk of heat stress through poor ventilation (the movement of fresh air around a closed space, or the system that does this), crowding, not installing shaded resting spots, and overlooking heat radiated (to produce heat and/or light, or (of heat or light) to be produced) by asphalt surfaces.
Getting more people to vote is like getting more children to school, which the midday meal scheme contributed significantly to. The ECI would do well to implement (to start using a plan or system) similar measures to incentivise voting by minimising heat exposure. The physiological adversity a voter may suffer when commuting between home and polling booth can be controlled to a limited extent by tweaking the polling dates and hours. (In the same vein, rescheduling the elections to non-summer months may spare voters the heat but not the wrath of some other elements.) The task force must ensure every booth has shaded waiting areas with seating; air flow; oral rehydration options; sanitary facilities; fruits; updated first-aid kits; wheelchairs; accessible architecture; and medical services every dozen booths or so. Some additional needs go beyond the task force. For example, the ECI’s pledge to increase voters’ awareness of heat management protocols and provisions at booths should not encroach (to take control or possession of something in a gradual way and often without being noticed) on the duties or resources of the Accredited Social Health Activists, and must instead bank on a separate cadre. The Health Ministry must also collect and share data about heat-related morbidity and mortality as well as reconcile (to find a way in which two situations or beliefs that are opposed to each other can agree and exist together) its numbers with those of the National Crime Records Bureau, so that officials can identify problems and institute reliable (someone or something that is reliable can be trusted or believed because he, she, or it works or behaves well in the way you expect) long-term countermeasures.
Improve your vocabulary knowledge with the Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 25th April 2024. We cover contextual meanings of difficult words in the daily wordlist.
Know synonyms and antonyms of difficult words in Hindu Vocab Master prepared on 25th April 2024.
Difficult Words | Synonyms & Antonyms |
Dissuaded | Synonyms: Deter, Discourage Antonyms: Encourage, Aid |
Constituted | Synonyms: Admitted, Combined Antonyms: Excluded, Rejected |
Deviations | Synonyms: Alteration, Breach Antonyms: Agreement, Consistency |
Ambient | Synonyms: Circling, Moving Antonyms: Motionless, Stationary |
Humidity | Synonyms: Moisture, Evaporation Antonyms: Aridity, Dryness |
Exacerbate | Synonyms: Aggravate, Annoy Antonyms: Aid, Alleviate |
Ventilation | Synonyms: Airing, Freshening Antonyms: Assembly, Inactivity |
Radiated | Synonyms: Beam, Diffuse Antonyms: Dull Take |
Implement | Synonyms: Appliance, Gadget Antonyms: Detach, Dislodge |
Encroach | Synonyms: Infringe, Intrude Antonyms: Give, Ignore |
Reconcile | Synonyms: Appease, Accommodate Antonyms: Fight, Insight |
Reliable | Synonyms: Descent, Decisive Antonyms: Bad, Broken |
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